Derby possède deux gros employeurs, Rolls-Royce (12 000 employés) et la Toyota Motor Corporation fabriquant des moteurs de tous types. Other notable 18th-century figures with connections to Derby include the painter Joseph Wright, known as Wright of Derby, who was known for his innovative use of light in his paintings and was an associate of the Royal Academy; and John Whitehurst, a clockmaker and philosopher. Déda houses a 124-capacity studio theatre, three dance studios, meeting room facilities and the CUBE café bar. Le brevet a expiré en 1773, bien que le partenariat se soit poursuivi jusqu'en 1781 quand Need est mort. The skyline of the inner city changed in 1968 when the inner ring road with its two new crossings of the River Derwent was built. The Silk Mill stands at the southern end of the 24 km (15 mi) stretch of the River Derwent designated a World Heritage Site in 2001. Derby Grammar School was founded in 1994 and was for boys only until 2007, when they accepted girls into the sixth form for the first time. Precipitation here averages 694 mm.[29]. 1977-ben nyert city státuszt. Au début du siècle suivant, Derby devient un centre d'ingénierie avec des fabricants tels que James Fox, qui a exporté des machines-outils jusqu'en Russie. Géolocalisation sur la carte : Angleterre. C'est à l'église Saint-Werburgh de Derby que Samuel Johnson épousa Elizabeth Porter en 1735. Search for addresses, places, plan routes to prepare your journeys all over the United Kingdom Find local businesses, view maps and get driving directions in Google Maps. Déda now hosts a BA degree in Dance in partnership with the University of Derby.[44]. They were: South Mill, the first, 1775; North Mill, 1784, which was destroyed by fire on 12 January 1803 and then rebuilt, starting work again at the end of 1804; West Mill, 1792, commenced working 1796; Reeling Mill, 1897; Round Mill, which took 10 years to build, from 1803 to 1813, and commenced working in 1816; and Milford Mills, 1778. On 16 March 2011, Mercian Way, the final section of the city's inner ring road, was opened to traffic. Weekend / Day Tickets on sale now! Carte des descentes faites en Angleterre et en Irlande depuis Guillaume le Conquérant jusqu'à nos jours (1797) Carte qui fait voir combien il est utile d'avoir un port d'azile dans cette partie de la Manche par rapport au voisinage de l'Angleterre qui n'est en distance des … The logo of the City Council's services is a stylised ram. For other uses, see, City and unitary authority area in England. The partnership treaty between the two cities was signed on 17 February 1976.[161]. [16][17], In World War I, Derby was targeted by German Zeppelin air bombers, who killed five people in a 1916 raid on the town. Le Derbyshire est un comté rattaché à la région des Midlands de l'Est, en Angleterre. Derby has clubs in both codes of rugby. In 1840, the North Midland Railway set up its works in Derby and when it merged with the Midland Counties Railway and the Birmingham and Derby Junction Railway to form the Midland Railway, Derby became its headquarters. When Derby's inner ring road was completed in 2010, a section of it was named 'Lara Croft Way' after the game's heroine Lara Croft. Derby holds an important position in the history of the Labour movement as one of two seats (the other being Keir Hardie's in Merthyr Tydfil) gained by the recently formed Labour Representation Committee at the 1900 general election. La musique de chambre de Derby présente une série annuelle de concerts à l'Université de Derby. The first Six Streets Arts trail was in June 2012,[47] took place again in 2013 and will now be a biennial event. Many of the secondary schools have sixth forms, allowing pupils to optionally take A Levels after the end of compulsory education. Derby est une ville britannique qui dépendait autrefois du Derbyshire, mais qui constitue depuis 1997 une entité administrative distincte, et fait partie de l'autorité unitaire de Derby. There are four museums: Derby Museum and Art Gallery, Pickford's House Museum, The Silk Mill and The Royal Crown Derby Museum. The Arena, opened in 2015, also contains a velodrome that has hosted the Revolution cycling series. Représentations cartographiques de la ville, Notices dans des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes, Comtés métropolitains, non métropolitains, Population des principales agglomérations, https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Derby_(Royaume-Uni)&oldid=177645064, Article manquant de références depuis mai 2017, Article manquant de références/Liste complète, Page avec coordonnées similaires sur Wikidata, Article contenant un appel à traduction en anglais, Catégorie Commons avec lien local différent sur Wikidata, Article de Wikipédia avec notice d'autorité, Page pointant vers des bases relatives à la géographie, Page pointant vers des bases relatives aux beaux-arts, Page pointant vers des bases relatives à la musique, Page pointant vers des dictionnaires ou encyclopédies généralistes, licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions, comment citer les auteurs et mentionner la licence. [60] The Derby Trader was a free weekly newspaper that is no longer in print. Le théâtre accueille chaque année la « Derby Gilbert & Sullivan Company ». Located in the heart of England, we build on our region’s heritage of innovation to provide industry-relevant, expert teaching, from foundation and undergraduate degrees through to postgraduate study and research.. After three years, Bloodworth and Stafford were paid off, and Samuel Need – a hosier of Nottingham – joined the partnership. About the University of Derby. The first mill opened in Nottingham in 1770 and was driven by horses. The envoy in Osnabrück changes every year and Osnabrück also sends envoys to Derby, Angers and Çanakkale. Derby's emblem is the Derby Ram, about which there is a folk song titled "The Derby Ram". Ladybower Reservoir Circular Walk est un sentier en boucle de 17.1 miles situé près de Hope, Derbyshire en Angleterre. Jusque-là, Derby avait été l'une des rares villes en Angleterre avec une cathédrale mais pas le statut de ville. Repair work gradually diminished until the locomotive works closed, the land being redeveloped as Pride Park. Derby Jazz promotes a year-round series of performances and workshops. The lease was later bought by Derby University and the building was renamed Derby Theatre. Le site de l'ancien fort romain est à Chester Green. They aim to continue the work and traditions of the former Derby School, which closed in 1989, one of the oldest schools in England. [citation needed] Local bus services in and around Derby are run by a number of companies, but principally Trent Barton and Arriva Midlands. [citation needed]. Une série de récitals d'orgue est présentée chaque été à la cathédrale, mettant en vedette des artistes internationaux de premier plan. Derby was awarded city status on 7 June 1977 by Queen Elizabeth II to mark the 25th anniversary of her ascension to the throne. Messrs Wright, the bankers of Nottingham, recommended that Richard Arkwright apply to Strutt and Need for finance for his cotton spinning mill. East Midlands Airport is about fifteen miles (24 km) from Derby city centre. [citation needed] Derby High School is for girls-only for senior and sixth form and for girls and boys at primary level. Derby est une région en Angleterre! … Discover Derby on our interactive map. Derby railway station retains an important position in the railway network. Mickleover Sports play at Station Road, Mickleover, and are members of the EvoStik Northern Premier League (the seventh level of the English football league system). L'École royale des sourds d'Ashbourne Road dispense l'enseignement en langue des signes britannique. The following people and military units have received the Freedom of the City of Derby. This exchange was originally based on a drama project by both schools in June 2009, which included performances in both cities with over 1600 visitors. Derby Chamber Music presents an annual series of chamber music concerts at Derby University's Multifaith Centre. Outside the state sector, there are three fee-paying independent schools. One of Derby's bands is Anti-Pasti, whose debut 1981 album The Last Call reached the top 40 in the UK album charts. The development was controversial and local opponents accuse it of drawing trade away from the older parts of the city centre where independent shops are located. At the eastern end of the quarter is the bus station along with the Hilton Hotel and Holiday Inn, part of the Riverlights Development on the banks of the Derwent. It includes the Market place, the Guildhall and Assembly Rooms along with the City Museum and the Silk Mill industrial museum. Derby definition is - any of several horse races held annually and usually restricted to three-year-olds. It is found in a number of places, most notably serving as the nickname of Derby County F.C.. Out-of-town shopping areas include the Kingsway Retail Park, off the A38; the Wyvern Retail Park, near Pride Park; and the Meteor Centre, on Mansfield Road. The patent expired in 1773[8] though the partnership continued until 1781 when Need died. The partners were Jedediah Strutt, William Woollatt (who had been joined in 1758 by John Bloodworth and Thomas Stafford, all leading hosiers in Derby). La firme a été connue sous le nom Need, Strutt and Woollatt. Many deaf people move to Derby because of its strong sign language-using community. St Peters Street, London Road and East Street also include a large choice of national retailers and pubs, restaurants, banks and offices. QUAD is a centre for art and film that opened in 2008. Sinfonia Viva is a chamber orchestra based in Derby, presenting concerts and educational events in the city, across the East Midlands, and occasionally further afield. In 1923, the Midland Railway became part of the London, Midland and Scottish Railway with headquarters in London. Derby 10-12 12: 9 Previous Position 8: Stoke 10-14 11: 10 Previous Position 10: Newcastle 9-3 8: 11 Previous Position 13: Blackburn 11-17 5: 12 Previous Position 11: Leeds 10-18 5: 13 Previous Position 12: Sunderland 8 -10 4: South . Lee's Framework Knitting Machine; it was placed in front of – and worked in unison with – Lee's Frame, to produce ribbed hose (stockings). Le peintre Joseph Wright, était célèbre pour son usage révolutionnaire de la lumière dans ses tableaux et était un membre de l'Royal Academy. Infinity Park Derby is a planned business park for aerospace, rail and automotive technology adjacent to the Rolls-Royce site in Sinfin. Géographie; Pays ... Derby Center (en) Derby Line. The quarter includes the historic St Peters Church and, on St Peter's Churchyard, the medieval Derby School building. The attempt to establish baseball in Derby was unsuccessful, but the stadium survived for some 100 years afterwards as the home of Derby County Football Club. Shopping in central Derby is divided into three main areas. Derby's two biggest employers,[31] Rolls-Royce Holdings and Toyota, are engaged in engineering manufacturing. À Derby de nombreux groupes de théâtre amateurse produisent, comme la « Derby Shakespeare Theatre Company » qui a reçu des critiques élogieuses pour ses productions souvent novatrices, et est régulièrement invité à se présenter au Théâtre Minack de Cornouailles. In December 2014, the government announced that the park would gain enterprise zone status by being added to Nottingham Enterprise Zone.[34]. Angleterre carte géographique gratuite, carte géographique muette gratuite, carte vierge gratuite, fond de carte gratuit haute définition, formats GIF, PDF, CDR, AI, SVG, WMF frontières, comtés An exchange was established in 2009 between Allestree Woodlands School and the Gymnasium Angelaschule in Osnabrück. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 14 décembre 2020 à 23:25. Bell was succeeded in 1910 by Jimmy Thomas and he in turn by the distinguished polymath and Nobel Laureate Philip Noel-Baker in 1936. Il est l'un des nombreux spectacles donnés tout au long de l'année par Sinfonia Viva, un orchestre de chambre professionnel basé à Derby. Both were demolished to make way for the road, a move still criticised today. Despite being one of the areas of Britain furthest from the sea, Derby holds a special place in the history of marine safety – it was as MP for Derby that Samuel Plimsoll introduced his bills for a 'Plimsoll line' (and other marine safety measures). On 7 July 2014, Derby's first ever Youth Mayor, Belal Butt (a student from Chellaston Academy), was elected by the Mayor of Derby. John Dexter the theatre director and the actor Alan Bates were from Derby. Cette réforme a considérablement augmenté la population de Derby : 132 408 habitants au recensement de 1961 et 219 578 en 1971. It contains the southern part of the Derwent Valley Mills World Heritage Site. [50] The club's most recent spell as a top-division (FA Premier League) club ended in May 2008 after just one season, during which the club won just one out of 38 league games and finished with just 11 points, the lowest in the history of the Premier League.[51]. There are three senior non-league football clubs based in the city. [19], Slum clearance in the 1920s and 1930s saw the central area of Derby become less heavily populated as families were rehoused on new council estates in the suburbs, where houses for private sale were also constructed. The city is favoured as a site for a national railway centre.[35]. En pratique : Quelles sources sont attendues ? Its proximity to Derby, the fact that the airport is in Leicestershire, and the traditional rivalry between the three cities (Derby, Leicester and Nottingham), meant that there was controversy concerning the airport's decision to prefix its name with Nottingham in 2004[citation needed]. In 1771 Richard Arkwright, Samuel Need and Jedediah Strutt built the world's first commercially successful water-powered cotton spinning mill at Cromford, Derbyshire, developing a form of power that was to be a catalyst for the Industrial Revolution.[10][11][12]. The Viking name Djúra-bý, recorded in Old English as Deoraby, means "village of the deer". Derby was the home of Core Design (originally based on Ashbourne Road), who developed the successful video game Tomb Raider. For those who want to stay in education but leave school, the large Derby College provides post-16 courses for school leavers, apprentices and employer-related training. On his death in 1894, he left the society an amount in his will which was instrumental in founding the London School of Economics.[13]. The prince called at The George Inn on Irongate, where the Duke of Devonshire had set up his headquarters, and demanded billets for his 9,000 troops. L'heure actuelle de Derby, Angleterre a une différence de 0 heures par rapport à l'heur Rechercher le nom d'une ville: Derbâzîne Arhatchli, Derby, Derbinka, Derbélaban, Derbinsk. The connection with the railway encouraged others, notably Andrew Handyside, Charles Fox and his son Francis Fox. Derby est aussi devenue un important centre culturel pour la communauté des sourds au Royaume-Uni. Derby's place in the country's philosophical and political life continued with Henry Hutchinson, an active member of the Fabian Society. However, the origin of the name Derby has had multiple influences: a variation of the original Roman name Derventio with pronunciation of the letter 'v' as 'b', becoming Derbentio, and later Derby, along with a link to the river Derwent – from the Celtic meaning "valley thick with oaks"[5] – which flows through the city, triggering a shortened version of Derwent by, meaning 'Derwent settlement'. In 2012 Derby University took over as sole operator of Derby Theatre; Sarah Brigham was appointed Artistic Director, and has been in post since January 2013. In 2006, Nottingham East Midlands Airport reverted to its previous name. It was resurrected in September of that year after a new financing package was put together but forced to close again just two months later because of further financial problems. Coordinates: 52°55′N 1°28′W / 52.917°N 1.467°W / 52.917; -1.467, This article is about the city in England. Derby et le Derbyshire étaient des centres de la révolution industrielle britannique. out in fields near Foremark.[23][24]). No other city in Germany participates in this exchange of envoys, and in Britain, only one other town, Wigan, receives and sends an envoy. Independent, 29 October 2007, Chris Moncrieff: So good..... Hansard 1803–2005, contributions by Dafydd Wigley, TheyWorkForYou, Bob Laxton, Former MP, Derby North, TheyWorkForYou, Geoff Hoon, Former MP, Ashfield, Ms Helen Clark, Former MP, Peterborough, Theyworkforyou, Derby City Council, 16 February 2018, Blue Plaque unveiled for football legend, Steve Bloomer, Player profile, Colin Osborne, Dartsdatabase, Melissa Reid, Ladies European Tour, official site, "Commonwealth Games: Sarah Vasey and Alice Tai win gold for England", "History made as Derby becomes 'sister city' of Hebron, Palestine", "Reg Harrison receives Freedom of the City", https://www.facebook.com/DerbyCountyOfficial/videos/538882996520643/, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Derby&oldid=999312518, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Articles with dead external links from October 2012, Articles with dead external links from November 2018, Articles with permanently dead external links, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the Encyclopedia Americana with a Wikisource reference, Articles with dead external links from November 2019, Short description is different from Wikidata, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Articles containing Old Norse-language text, Articles containing Old English (ca. John Osborne wrote his play Look Back in Anger in 1956 while living in Derby and working at Derby Playhouse. Derby's climate is classified as warm and temperate. In Rome in 1960 he broke the English Olympic record, recording a time of 2 hours 27 mins. BBC News Online, 19 January 2012, Fight to clear.... HANSARD 1803–2005 → People (W), Mr Alfred Waterson. Capital East Midlands is the biggest commercial radio station in the city, broadcasting to Derby on 102.8 FM from the transmitter at Drum Hill, just outside the city. Later the town was one of the 'Five Boroughs' (fortified towns) of the Danelaw, until it was captured by Lady Aethelflaed of Mercia in July 917, after which the town was annexed to the Kingdom of Mercia.[4]. [25], Derby is divided into seventeen electoral wards, each of which elects three members of Derby City Council.[26]. Rehousing, council house building and private housing developments continued on a large scale for some 30 years after the end of World War II in 1945.[20]. With the arrival of the railways in the 19th century, Derby became a centre of the British rail industry. The theatre company Oddsocks is based in Derby and stages productions in the city and the surrounding area, as well as travelling the country. Derby was a single United Kingdom Parliamentary constituency represented by two members of parliament until 1950, when it was divided into the single-member constituencies of Derby North and Derby South.